Common Medications Used to Treat GERD
GERD, or gastroesophageal reflux disease, is a common digestive disorder that affects millions of people around the world. It is characterized by frequent heartburn and acid reflux, which can cause pain and discomfort. Fortunately, there are many medications available to help manage symptoms associated with GERD. Here are some of the most common medications used to treat GERD:
1. Proton Pump Inhibitors (PPIs): PPIs are one of the most commonly prescribed medications for treating GERD. They work by reducing the amount of acid produced in the stomach and decreasing its production over time. Common PPIs include omeprazole (Prilosec), lansoprazole (Prevacid), esomeprazole (Nexium), pantoprazole (Protonix) and rabeprazole (Aciphex).
2. H2 Blockers: H2 blockers are another type of medication commonly used to treat GERD symptoms. These drugs work by blocking histamine receptors in the stomach, which reduces acid production in the stomach over time. Popular H2 blockers include famotidine (Pepcid AC) and ranitidine (Zantac).
3. Antacids: Antacids are a type of medication that neutralizes stomach acid on contact, providing quick relief from heartburn and other symptoms associated with GERD. Common antacids include calcium carbonate (Tums), magnesium hydroxide (Milk of Magnesia) and aluminum hydroxide/magnesium hydroxide combinations such as Maalox or Mylanta).
4. Prokinetics: Prokinetics help strengthen the lower esophageal sphincter muscle to prevent stomach contents from backing up into your esophagus, reducing symptoms associated with GERD such as heartburn and regurgitation. Common prokinetics include metoclopramide (Reglan) and domperidone (Motilium).
It is important to note that these medications should only be taken under medical supervision as they may have side effects or interact with other medications you may be taking for other conditions or illnesses you have been diagnosed with previously. If you experience any adverse effects while taking any of these medications, contact your doctor immediately for further advice on how best to manage your condition moving forward
Tags:
. GERD, Proton Pump Inhibitors (PPIs), H2 Blockers, Antacids, Prokinetics, Omeprazole (Prilosec), Lansoprazole (Prevacid), Esomeprazole (Nexium), Pantoprazole (Protonix), Rabeprazole (Aciphex), Famotidine (Pepcid AC), Ranitidine (Zantac), Calcium Carbonate (Tums), Magnesium Hydroxide (Milk of Magnesia), Aluminum Hydroxide/Magnesium Hydroxide Combinations, Maalox/Mylanta, Metoclopramide (Reglan) Domperidone(Motilium),
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